Tragic Boating Accident:
Almost Wipes out an Entire Family
Contributed by, and with a starring role:
Darlene Roaten Mauch
Front Page news on May 10, 1954







Bit of Cork
Keeps Girl Alive In 8-Mile Fight With River
Sandbar Swept From Beneath Family of 5
James S. Roaten,
still a little weary and a little drawn, put it simply. He said, “God
wasn’t ready for us to go yet.”
Roaten, 33,
machinist and avid boater, of 3445 Holly Circle in Whitehaven, is head of the
family of five which narrowly escaped death in the bone-chilling Mississippi
River yesterday.
The whole family,
except the youngest son, Michael, 4½, was pulled from the icy waters after
spending several hours praying and waiting for help.
Darlene, 10, was
lost from her mother, 31, and brother, Robert, 8, and spent three and a half
hours in the cold water. She floated on her back most of the time,
holding on to a small piece of cork-like wood from a life jacket.
The whole family
went under water at 2 p.m. yesterday in the Mississippi River about two miles
below Tennessee Chute as they pushed their stranded motorboat off a submerged
sand bar.
Sandbar “Faded”
Mr. Roaten said the
sandbar suddenly dropped from under them, leaving them splashing in water over
their heads.
“It was like the
floor falling out from under you – no bottom,” he said.
In the next horrifying few hours, in
which all thought they would drown, Mr. Roaten said God did these things to
save their lives:
1. Enabled Michael,
the only one in the boat which was speeding off, to cut off the motor, something
he had never done before.
2. Enabled Darlene
to learn how to float on her back, something she had never done before, thus
saving her life.
3. After two hours
in the water, exhausted, gave Mr. Roaten new strength, enabling him to swim to
the boat.
“I know one thing for sure,” Mr. Roaten
said, “You’ll find me in church next Sunday. And anything my family wants
me to do, I’ll do it.”
Mr. Roaten said he spent two fruitless
hours swimming toward the boat, but it seemed to be going farther away.
He swam in circles, and would be whirled in circles by the tricky river
currents.
Strength Came to Him
“Finally, after I had prayed,” Mr. Roaten
said, “new strength surged thru my body. Suddenly I wasn’t tired.
The boat was 150 yards away. I had been trying to get to it for two
hours.
“I began swimming. I had never
had to swim like this before in my life. But here I was swimming, making
headway this time. Every stroke I took seemed to bring me closer, and for
every stroke I took it seemed like the boat was taking one. That was the
feeling I had after praying to God and feeling his answer.”
Mr. Roaten said “the real hero is
Michael. He turned the motor off and pushed the siren. If he hadn’t
turned off the motor, we might all have drowned. But that saved us.
I was able to reach the boat and pick up my wife and Bobby.”
Mr. Roaten said when he got to the boat,
he took off in the direction of the sandbar they had been hung on. He
said he was Bobby first and picked him up.
“He was blue all over. He said,
“Daddy, I’ve been praying for you. I don’t know where mother is.” ”
Mr. Roaten found her a short distance
away and picked her up. She, too, was cold and stiff and blue from the
freezing water.
Both had kept afloat by the life
jackets.
“We frankly didn’t have much hope for
Darlene,” said Mr. Roaten. “When the sand bar fell out from under us, I
scrambled to the boat and threw out two life jackets, one to my wife and one to
Bobby. I didn’t have time to throw one to Darlene. I just picked up
a piece out of the life jacket and threw it to her.
“It was a piece of cork-like wood, one
inch thick, four inches wide and eight inches long. They put about eight
of those in a child’s life jacket, so you can see it wasn’t much help to her.”
Mr. Roaten took his wife, Bobby and
Michael to shore and Mrs. Roaten drove to the home of a cousin. Mr. Roaten,
meantime, sounded the alarm and several other boats joined in the search.
At 5:30 p.m., an hour later, Mr. Roaten
was hailed by a tow boat and barge. He was told the tow boat had
picked up a girl floating in the water. It was eight miles below the
point she had first fallen in at. The current had swept her that far
downstream in the three and a half hours.
“Is she dead or alive?” Mr. Roaten
shouted.
“Alive,” came the reply.
“Thank God for that,” he whispered.
Towboat Saved Her
Mr. Roaten later learned Darlene had
been plucked from the murky waters by the towboat “Zephyr” out of St.
Louis. At first deck hands thought she might be dead, her body was so
blue and stiff.
She began reviving, was given medical
treatment by Dr. Charles Clarke, who was at the Yacht Club when the alarm was
sounded and joined the search.
The girl was brought to shore and
rushed to McLemore Clinic in the Jack Ruby ambulance. The rest of the
family were also hospitalized there, all suffering exposure. Their
condition today was satisfactory.
Feeling “all right” and able to talk
today, Darlene said, “for a long time I didn’t think anyone would come to pick
me up.”
Darlene said she floated on her back
most of the time.
“I have never floated before,” she
said. “I knew I would have to. I learned how. I held on to
the piece of wood out of the life jacket with my left hand.
“When my father picked up Bobby and
Mother I saw them. But I was a long way off. I hollered to them,
“Help!” But they couldn’t hear me. They left.
“I thought then I wouldn’t be
saved. Every time a plane passed over, I would raise my head level with
the water, hoping it was a boat. I prayed it would come and save us all.”
Sunday Holiday
The near-tragic afternoon began after
the Roatens attended church yesterday and had dinner out. They took their
boat to the river. It is a 17-foot inboard motorboat.
“I’ve been around the water all my
life,” Mr. Roaten said. “But I’ve never been in a fix like this before.”
They started out from the south end of McKellar
Lake, Mr. Roaten was looking for a friend, Johnny Fuller. Their families
on Sundays often played ball together on a sand bar.
He pulled into a cove Mr. Fuller had
pointed out to him before. As he did, the boat hit a sandbar. All
got out, except Michael, and tried to push it off the bar. They worked
frantically for half an hour and finally had the boat in 16 to 18 inch water
where it would run.
Mr. Roaten started the motor, and got
out to maneuver the boat into position to take off.
“Just as we were ready to get in, the
sand bar fell out from under us,” he said.
That was the beginning that almost
ended in tragedy.
“But God saved us,” Mr. Roaten firmly
believes.
Throwing Her Head Back Did It, Says Expert
Red Cross’ Gene Glaze Says That Is
Vital Step in Trying to Float
That was the beginning that almost
ended in tragedy.
Darlene Roaten, 10, owes her life to
the fact she “put her head back” and thus was able to float, Gene Glaze, Red
Cross director of safety, said today.
Darlene is the little girl who floated
eight miles down the swift Mississippi River yesterday after a boating mishap.
She had never floated before and didn’t
know how to swim, but taught herself to float after the current swept her
downstream.
The fact that Darlene weighs about 100
pounds, and is a chubby little girl, also helped, as did the fact that she was
holding a piece of cork-like wood an inch thick, four inches wide and eight
inches long.
Mr. Glaze, who was called to the scene
and was ready with grappling hooks and other equipment that, fortunately, was
not needed, said:
“She had enough support from the cork
to help her, but it wouldn’t have kept her up if she had not thrown her head
back. That was the important thing.
“We teach in our swimming program
floating by throwing the head back and relaxing. She did just the right
thing.”
More Front Page news:









Girl, 10, Floats For 10 Miles Clinging To
Small Bit Of Cork
____________________________________
Darlene Roaten Is Rescued By Towboat
23 Miles South Of Memphis After 3½ Hour Nightmare
Family Believed Her Lost
When Sand Suddenly Gave Way
_____________________________________
A 10-year-old girl was rescued early
last night after floating 10 miles downstream in the turbulent Mississippi
River in the terrifying aftermath of a near-disastrous family boating party.
Darlene Roaten was rescued by a passing
boat at Cow Island, 23 miles south of the Memphis waterfront, after a 3½ hour
nightmare. The entire time she clung to her only support, a fragile piece
of cork 6 by 12 inches.
Earlier, disaster had seemed almost
certain for five members of the family – all but one of them cast adrift in the
Mississippi, and that one a 4-year-old alone in a boat with the motor
going. Only the father could swim.
Family Reunited
Early last night, however, the entire
family was together at McLemore Clinic, all in good condition, providing a rare
happy ending for one of the strangest water accidents in local history.
J. S. Roaten of 3448 Holly Circle, the
father, swam nearly two hours to reunite the group when they stepped from a
shallow bank into the surging river near Presidents Island.
Mrs. Roaten, from her bed at the
clinic, gave this account of the near-tragedy:
Head For Lake
The parents and the
three children, Darlene, 10, Bobby, 8, and Michael, 4, got in the family’s
17-foot inboard motorboat at its mooring place at Chinaman’s Camp near Mitchell
Street in the Ensley Bottoms. At 1:30 p.m. they set out on the
river, traveling upstream towards McKellar Lake.
Soon they sighted
friends on a sand bar, and stopped to visit with them. They then set out
again upstream to meet other friends on another bar.
They found
themselves grounded on submerged sand. All but the youngest child got out
to push the boat off.
There was only six
inches of water and it seemed safe. The boat was freed and the father got
back in.
Suddenly No Sand
“All of a sudden
there was no sand,” said Mrs. Roaten, “and we were in the water. All
three of us went different ways.”
Mr. Roaten threw
life jackets to his wife and son and the cork to Darlene when he saw little
Bobby sinking. This was at about 2 p.m.
“He was only 20 feet
away, I thought I could swim to him. When I reached him he was going down
and pulled me down. I pushed him away and told him to hold on to the life
jacket,” the father said.
Another terror
presented itself to the father then, as he saw the boat, with motor going,
drifting rapidly away with little Michael. At one point he was within a
few feet of the craft but missed it. It took him an hour and a half to
reach Michael, who was briskly tooting the siren all the way.
With sinking heart
he steered the boat back. He picked up his wife and Bobby – but Darlene
was lost.
Racked With Cold
“Daddy I was praying
for you,” said Bobby, his whole body temperature lowered nearly five degrees by
exposure and racked with cold.
“We spent only five
minutes searching for Darlene. I had no hope for her, she was nowhere to
be seen. I was worried about Bobby. I thought any delay would
jeopardize his life,” the father said.
He took his family
to the boat camp. They were then taken to the hospital, leaving the
father free to return to search for his missing girl. He was accompanied
by three men.
Meanwhile a pleasure
craft, an auxiliary Coast Guard craft, was being taken for a run by owner Troy
Denton. Mr. Denton’s attention was attracted to the shore where men were
signaling him to stop.
They were two
sheriff’s deputies and two men from the American Ambulance Service who had
learned of the accident through Mrs. Roaten.
Got Radio Message
Mr. Denton picked
them up. They had grappling hooks with them. All went downstream
seeking the child.
Within a few minutes
they heard a radio message from the St. Louis Zephyr, a towboat, that the child
had been sighted and believed dead. This was altered to “alive” in a few
minutes.
They sped downstream to the Zephyr,
transferred the shivering chubby girl from that towboat to the speedy Denton
boat, the Ida Lee, and bore her safely back to the Memphis Yacht Club.
She was met by a Jack Ruby ambulance and taken to the hospital to join
her family.
“Scared” Darlene
Tells Of Battle With Big River
Ten-year-old Darlene
Roaten said after she and a piece of cork half the size of a cigar box fought a
winning battle with the Mississippi River yesterday:
“I was scared a little”.
The little
freckle-faced girl was set afloat in the treacherous Mississippi river with her
parents and brother when currents swept away a sandbar.
The cork, used in
life preservers, cheated death for Darlene. For, three-and-a-half hours
later, clinging to it, she was pulled from the choppy water.
Darlene Roaten is a
shy little girl. She has brown hair and blue eyes. Bravery won the
Whitehaven fourth grader some kind of endurance record yesterday. And she
didn’t cry.
“What did you do to
pass the time?” She was asked last night at McLemore Clinic.
“I floated,” was the
reply, then that shy grin.
Darlene yelled
repeatedly for help during the ordeal. She kicked her feet in vain
attempts to fight the current. She strangled a few times on the
water. And she prayed.
“I prayed that I
would get out of there and that God would help Daddy, Mother, and Bobby get
out, too,” Darleen recalled. “I kept saying it over and over.”
At 8:10 p.m., six
hours after the mishap, Darlene, wearing slacks and a tee shirt, was wheeled
into her mother’s room at the clinic.
The mother dropped
to her knees and smothered the child momentarily. She looked up, brushing
a tear with an outstretched finger, “Hi, darling,” she said.
“Hi, Mom,” came the
reply, and that grin again.
News one week
later, May 17, 1954:

Tears of Happiness as Roatens Attend Church
The James S. Roaten
family, 3345 Holly Circle, sat on a front pew in Brooks Avenue Baptist Church
yesterday.
The Roaten family
plans to be in church every Sunday from now on.
The Sunday before,
all except one member of the family, a 4-year-old boy, were in the Mississippi
River, facing death.
The family feels that God answered
their prayers and saved their lives. They are grateful. The parents
joined the church yesterday, and say church will play a leading role in their
lives from now on.
Mr. Roaten prayed Sunday, May 9, when a
sandbar crumbled under the family as they were freeing their boat from the
bar. He prayed – asking God to spare the lives of his wife and
children. Other members of the family prayed – asking that the lives of
their loved ones be spared.
Those prayers were answered, the Roatens
feel, in miraculous ways.
Mrs. Roaten yesterday wept softly as her
family joined with the congregation in singing “Jesus Saves.” But the
tears were tears of happiness, and she held a gold-edged Bible in her hand.
Another hymn was sung, “Higher
Ground.” It seemed very appropriate to the Roaten family, as the congregation
sang “Lord, lift me up, plant my feet on higher ground.”
Four-year-old Michael sat in his
father’s lap, big eyes taking in everything. It was little Michael who
cut off the motor of the racing boat after the sandbar collapsed, leaving his
parents, brother and sister in the water. He had never cut off the motor
before. How did he know what to do?
Mr. Roaten also held a Bible. But
there was something else in his hand – a small plastic bag containing the scant
two ounces of kapok, the substance Darlene, 10, clutched during three and half
hours when she floated eight miles down the Mississippi. She had never
floated before.
Darlene and Robert, 8, sat beside their
parents, listening to the pastor, Rev. Ralph H. Hovy. All five heads were
bowed, eyes closed, when the preacher prayed.
Rev. Hovy’s scripture was from the 6th
Chapter of Judges.
“Must man ask God, why? Must man
always believe he should know the answers to life?” Mr. Hovy asked.
You heard the words. You looked
at young Michael, now asleep in his father’s arms. You could ask “how”
he turned of the motor. You looked at the piece of kapok. You could
ask how Darlene did it. Then you recalled the preacher’s words, “It is
not in God’s plan for us to know all the answers – that is why we need faith
and prayer. Thy will, not mine be done.”
A week before the Roatens had faith.
Then yesterday Mr. and Mrs. Roaten came
forward and accepted Christ as their Savior.
Mr. Roaten’s arm was about his wife’s
waist as they stood before the congregation.
“I’ve never been so close to God,” Mr. Roaten
said. “But last Sunday afternoon, after the sandbar slipped from under
us, I thought of God a lot. I couldn’t say much, but I repeated all
Brother Hovy’s sermon I could recall – and prayed.”
The Roatens had been to church for the
first time as a family the Sunday of the near-tragedy. But church meant
much more to them on their second visit yesterday.
J. J. Roaten, Paris, Tenn., father of
James S. Roaten, went with them.
After church, members of the
congregation filed past, shaking hands with the Roatens, saying such things as
“Glad you are here today.”
“We’ll be back – every Sunday,” Mr. Roaten said.